Cave paintings of mutilated hands could be a Stone Age sign language

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Humans

Palaeolithic manus stencils with missing fingers could bespeak ritual mutilation oregon frostbite – but caller probe suggests they mightiness beryllium trying to archer america something

By Alison George

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15 March 2023

Views of the cave paintings Cosquer cave successful  Marseille earlier  the authoritative  opening   the 4 june connected  April 20, 2022 successful  Marseille, France. As the replica cave officially opens its doors to visitors connected  June 4,2022,a squad  of archaeologists and divers are racing to prevention  the past  underwater cave paintings from clime  alteration  and marine contamination  successful  south-east France. (Photo by Patrick Aventurier/Getty Images)

Hand stencils with missing digits astatine Cosquer cave successful Marseille, France

Patrick Aventurier/getty images

DEEP wrong Gargas cave successful the Pyrenees mountains of confederate France is thing that has puzzled each visitant who has made the travel into its acheronian interior chambers. Among prehistoric paintings and engravings of horses, bison and mammoths are hundreds of stencils made tens of thousands of years agone by radical spitting reddish and achromatic overgarment implicit their outstretched hands. Such motifs are found astatine past sites astir the world, from Australia to the Americas and from Indonesia to Europe. For years, archaeologists person wondered astatine their meaning. But those successful Gargas are particularly mysterious due to the fact that astir fractional of the hands look to beryllium injured.

“It’s precise evident that immoderate of the fingers are missing,” says Aritz Irurtzun astatine the National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) successful Bayonne, France. So-called mutilated hands tin beryllium seen astatine galore different prehistoric stone creation sites, but Gargas cave is the astir striking illustration of this phenomenon.

It has been suggested that these missing fingers are the effect of accidents, frostbite oregon ritual mutilation. Another anticipation is that their creators deliberately folded distant their fingers to nutrient circumstantial patterns. Irurtzun and Ricardo Etxepare, besides astatine CNRS, person present recovered a mode to trial this idea. What they person discovered convinces them that Gargas’s manus stencils bespeak a Stone Age motion language. If so, these patterns adhd to a increasing assemblage of grounds suggesting that Palaeolithic cave paintings whitethorn incorporate a assortment of hidden codes. The Gargas stencils could adjacent correspond the oldest …

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